The Federal Reserve reported a narrower loss last year in an audited financial statement released on Wednesday.
The Fed said that its total comprehensive loss for the full year of 2025 stood at $19.6 billion, versus $77.5 billion in red ink for 2024 and a $114.6 billion loss in 2023. The Fed last turned a profit in 2022 and returned $76 billion to the government that year, down from $109 billion in 2021.
The Fed’s losses are tied to the size of its balance sheet, which swelled massively during the COVID-19 pandemic as the Fed bought Treasury and mortgage bonds aggressively to both stabilize troubled financial markets and to provide economic stimulus when its interest rate target was at near zero levels and could be trimmed no further.
(Reporting by Michael S. Derby; Editing by Chizu Nomiyama)
