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Retail investors sold SpaceX shares for first time on Friday

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A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket lifts off from pad 39A with a payload of a pair of lunar landers at the Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Fla., Jan. 15, 2025. (AP Photo/John Raoux, File)

Retail investors who spent weeks defending SpaceX through its post-IPO run turned net sellers on Friday, marking the first such instance since the company’s blockbuster debut in June.

Mom-and-pop traders sold a net US$4.5 million in Elon Musk’s rocket company on August 7, the first net negative reading since the company went public on June 12, according to Vanda Research data.

“A shift from persistent net buying to selling is rarely about one catalyst, it is usually a mix of profit-taking, position fatigue and investors reassessing the risk-reward,” said Sam North, market analyst at etoro.

“Friday is particularly interesting because retail turned net sellers while the shares were rebounding strongly and trading back around the IPO price. That looks more like investors using strength to take some money off the table than panic selling.”

By comparison, the highest single-day net buying in SpaceX’s trading history reached US$144.6 million on June 16, suggesting the outflow remains modest by the stock’s own standards.

This comes just days after individual investors “bought the dip” as shares slumped 13.6 per cent on August 5, when retail net-buying was the fourth-highest since the company’s June debut.

Shares had dropped as investors reacted to SpaceX’s first-ever quarterly earnings report as a public company, in which it touted faster returns from AI spending, but concerns remained about how long its profitable Starlink business would bankroll costly AI investments.

The reversal in sentiment tracks a broader unwind in SpaceX’s share price. The stock surged as much as 67 per cent above its US$135 IPO price in June before giving back all of the gains and falling more than 22 per cent below its debut price in August.

Shares have closed below the IPO price every day since July 16 and were up 2.4 per cent to US$136.3 in premarket trading on Monday.

Small investors have been crucial in the company’s history on the public markets, as at least 30 per cent of shares that were made available on debut were set aside for retail buyers.

SpaceX was the sixth most trending ticker on retail investor focused forum Stocktwits on Monday morning. In the last one week, SpaceX was the second most mentioned ticker on Reddit forum r/WallStreetBets, as per sentiment aggregator SwaggyStocks.

Liquidity conditions have also shifted as the number of SpaceX shares available for public trading more than doubled following the expiry of the first of several lockup restrictions last week.

(Reporting by Shashwat Chauhan in Bengaluru)