‘Fraudulent’ Traders Sold Gas in Germany That Never Showed Up

Jan 18, 2019

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(Bloomberg) -- Several natural gas traders last year sold the fuel into Germany’s pipeline network, but now an investigation is under way because the commodity wasn’t actually delivered.

“It’s potentially fraud,” said Ina Domin, a spokeswoman for NetConnect Germany GmbH, declining to name companies nor specify volumes. The company is investigating and a legal case is underway. She also declined to provide further details while these continue.

The accounts of the traders in question have been closed. Grid managers notified the Federal Network Agency, and they’re seeking changes to the system’s rules. The neighboring Dutch grid also revealed this week it had incurred a 16 million-euro ($18 million) hit after potentially fraudulent activity in December, the first of its kind since that country’s gas balancing regime was established in 2011.

The Dutch market is the biggest in Europe by traded volume and prices in the two systems track each other. Dutch prices are also becoming an important benchmark for globally traded liquefied natural gas.

Germany’s network managers currently assume that the traders in question “caused their imbalances purposefully,” NetConnect said in a statement. “Therefore, the market area managers must assume that the invoices will not be settled.”

In the Netherlands, Gasunie Transport Services has taken unspecified measures to detect and act more quickly on any fraud, while trying to make sure honest traders are not inconvenienced too much, said Michiel Bal, a spokesman.

Gasunie is working with the German networks on the issue, he said by phone. “We are in contact with each other to share information.”

It’s unclear whether the potential fraud in the neighboring markets is linked.

On Dec. 22, DEG Deutsche Energie GmbH said it applied for insolvency proceedings for its assets and decided to stop supplying power and natural gas. That followed the termination of the company’s power balancing contract because payment of arrears had not been made in three weeks, said Ulrike Horchens, a spokeswoman for TenneT TSO GmbH. DEG didn’t immediately respond to an emailed request for comment.

(Updates with DEG Deutsche Energie invsolvency in final paragraph.)

--With assistance from Rob Verdonck.

To contact the reporters on this story: Mathew Carr in London at m.carr@bloomberg.net;Karin Matussek in Berlin at kmatussek@bloomberg.net

To contact the editors responsible for this story: Reed Landberg at landberg@bloomberg.net, Lars Paulsson, Andrew Reierson

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