Canada's main stock index struggled to advance on Wednesday and ended nominally lower as higher crude prices fueled sharp gains by oil and gas companies, while cooling metal prices drove hefty declines in mining firms.
Oil prices rallied more than 2 per cent after the International Energy Agency (IEA) said the global crude surplus was beginning to shrink due in part to an output drop from key producers.
A stronger U.S. dollar weighed on metal prices, with gold falling to 1-1/2 week lows and copper sliding to three-week lows. Profit-taking, rising stocks in London Metal Exchange warehouses and nervousness about Chinese demand also contributed to lower copper prices.
"There's two opposing forces, oils and metals. You have two of the largest sectors really pulling the TSX in opposite directions," said Kevin Headland, senior investment strategist at Manulife Investments.
The Toronto Stock Exchange's S&P/TSX composite index fell 16.6 points, or 0.11 per cent, to end at 15,126.81, with eight of the index's 10 main sectors ceding ground.
Headland expects the TSX to remain an underperformer among global indices this year and forecast underwhelming earnings growth in the third and forth quarters.
"The hurdle rate, or the barrier to success from last year's Q3, Q4 earnings is that much harder ... this year," said Headland.
Canadian Natural Resources (CNQ.TO) rose 2.9 per cent to $40.22 while Encana Corp (ECA.TO) jumped 6 per cent to $12.42. The overall energy group rallied 2.5 per cent.
The influential financials group gained 0.2 per cent, though most individual advances were modest. Fairfax Financial Holdings Ltd (FFH.TO) jumped 4.4 per cent to $626.86.
The overall materials group, which includes precious and base metals miners and fertilizer companies, fell 1.8 per cent. But losses were offset by Eldorado Gold's (ELD.TO) 15.8 per cent surge to $2.79 after Greece said it would grant permits for its Olympias project this week.
Teck Resources Ltd (TECKb.TO) sank 5.4 per cent to $26.73, while First Quantum Minerals Ltd (FM.TO) fell 3.6 per cent to $13.30.
Industrials lost 0.9 per cent, with Canadian Pacific Railway Ltd (CP.TO) shedding 2.2 per cent to $191.67 after a price and ratings cut by National Bank of Canada. The Bank also trimmed its target price for Canadian National Railway (CNR.TO), which retreated 1.6 per cent to $98.06.
Declining issues outnumbered advancing ones on the TSX by 152 to 95, for a 1.60-to-1 ratio on the downside.
Five companies on the index saw new 52-week highs, while one hit a new 52-week low.
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