(Bloomberg) -- Sweden appointed the first minister who has gone through a gender transition, as Magdalena Andersson announced her new Social Democrat government on Tuesday.

Lina Axelsson-Kihlbom, 50, who was born a man and transitioned in the 1990s, was named school minister in Andersson’s new government, which consists of 12 women and 11 men. 

The historic appointment in the long-time leader of the European Union’s gender equality rankings comes a year after Sweden’s first gender-transitioned business chief, Caroline Farberger, received widespread publicity when she published a book about her journey. Last year, Belgium became the first country in Europe to name an openly transgender government member by appointing Petra De Sutter as deputy prime minister. 

As a school principal in one of Sweden’s most deprived areas, Axelsson-Kihlbom became known in her home country when her successful work was chronicled in a televised documentary series. In her new role, Axelsson-Kihlbom will seek to implement a ban on private profits from schools. 

“Society needs to take control over shools,” Axelsson-Kihlbom said at a press conference after her appointment. “Every student’s right to knowledge must be in focus, and not share price movements or religious beliefs.”

Andersson, who became Sweden’s first female prime minister on Monday, considers changes to Sweden’s highly privatized school system as one of her main priorities. 

In 2015, Axelsson-Kihlbom published an autobiography, and in an interview with public broadcaster SVT, she described realizing at the age of five that she was a girl in a boy’s body.

“I discovered early on that in order to be accepted I had to choose to live on life on the outside and another on the inside,” she said. “I played a game to be accepted, but I knew that one day I would blossom, and that was my salvation.”

 

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