(Bloomberg) -- BlackRock Inc. is replacing the head of its China wealth management unit, less than two years after the investment giant began competing in the $4 trillion market.

Ji Bing, general manager of BlackRock CCB Wealth Management, a joint venture with China Construction Bank Corp. and Singapore’s Temasek Holdings Pte, will return to Hong Kong and the company is “exploring future roles” for him, BlackRock said in an emailed statement to Bloomberg News.

He’s set to be succeeded by Managing Director Fan Hua, who will report to Tony Tang, head of China, according to the statement. The appointment of Fan, previously with the wealth management unit of China Merchants Bank Co., is pending regulatory approval. 

Global managers are facing growing pressure in the market for wealth management products, known as WMPs, as falling yields and stock declines erode returns and competition heats up. BlackRock CCB drew local media attention last month for having the highest proportion of loss-making products among rivals. 

“Our wealth management joint venture business in China has achieved much over the last year,” BlackRock said, adding Ji has been a “key architect” of the growth and driving force in establishing the business. “Our WMC is now ripe for the next stage of leadership, following Bing’s contribution, for which we are truly grateful.”

Read how BlackRock’s China expansion is outpacing peers

BlackRock CCB, which the world’s largest asset manager controls with a 50.1% stake, won approval to commence business in May last year, the second global firm to do so after Amundi SA. It has since launched five products, raising more than 7 billion yuan ($973 million). 

Yet the first two products, both equity-focused, have fallen below the initial net asset values amid stock-market declines.

WMPs have come under pressure this year, especially in the first quarter as stocks slumped, with almost 20% of them incurring a loss as of March 18, before the percentage dropped as markets recovered, according to PY Standard, a Chengdu-based research firm that tracks the industry. 

Ji was appointed head of the joint venture in October 2020, after more than 12 years working for BlackRock’s institutional business development and client service in China, according to his LinkedIn profile. 

Fan spent more than a decade at Goldman Sachs Group Inc. and oversaw the asset allocation department of China Investment Corp., the nation’s sovereign wealth fund, until 2018. She later joined CMB Wealth Management Co. as chief investment officer.

China has approved 30 wealth management firms, mostly owned by local banks, since 2019 as part of a revamp of the asset management industry to curb financial risks. Four global companies, also including Schroders Plc and Goldman Sachs, have since formed joint ventures with such firms, focusing on WMPs, as regulators seek to tap foreign expertise. 

©2022 Bloomberg L.P.